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Tips and strategies to help you ace your HSK exam

Listening - Viewing images and matching images with audio

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    You should observe the image before listening!

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    Just need to understand the conversation, choose the appropriate image.

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    Quickly find the content the image wants to convey before listening.

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    Two types of images you may encounter: real images and abstract images.

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    Common mistake: not catching keywords when listening.

Listening to conversations - Reading sentences and choosing true/false

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    Read the answers while listening and catch keywords!

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    After listening once, quickly read the answers to determine true/false.

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    For types of sentences that do not directly mention the answer, guess based on given information.

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    Use the elimination method to increase accuracy.

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    Listen carefully to the content answering the questions: Who? Doing what? Where? When?

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    Common mistake: Not reading the answers beforehand, unable to guess the main information.

Listening to short conversations and answering questions

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    Don't forget to read the answers beforehand.

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    Common mistake: Students close their eyes while listening to the question, then start reading the answers after listening.

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    The content of the conversation is mainly about daily life, social activities...

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    The conversation aims to check information about the people in the conversation (occupation, age, plans, attitudes, emotions, purpose).

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    The conversation aims to check the relationship between the two people.

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    If the answer is time, pay attention to listen and note the timing of each action.

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    Time-related questions: "... ... 要多长时间?", "几点?" or "要几个小时?"

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    If the question is "谁?" or "什么关系", pay attention to keywords related to occupation, relationship.

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    Location-related questions: "... ... 从哪儿来?", "几点?" or "想去哪儿?"

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    Occupation or identity-related questions: "... ... 男的/女的最可能是做什么的?"

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    The conversation aims to check: time, location, mentioned objects, cause, result.

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    While listening, imagine being one of the people in the conversation to identify the correct information.

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    Common questions: "关于男的/女的, 可以知道什么?", "怎么了"...

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    Common mistake: Unable to catch keywords based on the answers.

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    Cause or reason-related questions: "男的/女的为什么 ... ...?"

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    Inference-related questions: "... ... 是什么意思?", "根据对话,可以知道...."

Listening to intermediate conversations and answering questions

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    Don't forget to read the answers beforehand.

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    The content of the conversation is mainly about daily life, social activities...

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    Listen while catching keywords.

Reading and matching questions with answers

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    Read the questions and answers in order.

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    Use the elimination method.

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    Questions about word combination: identify the object, questions to determine the answer.

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    Pay attention to verbs or verb phrases between the two parts of the sentence.

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    Pay attention to the semantic relevance between vocabulary.

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    Understand the vocabulary related to the same topic.

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    Based on some expressions of agreement or opposition to make judgments.

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    Questions about the meaning of words: clarify words in the same vocabulary field. For example: 开车 - 辆车, 渴 - 喝水.

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    Verbs usually appear after the subject, before the aspect particle, complement.

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    Adjectives need to pay attention to structures like: 太... 了, 有点儿, 真...

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    Nouns indicating time usually appear before or after the subject.

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    Nouns in the structure: Number - Quantity - Noun

Filling in the blanks

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    Read the answers and determine the word type to fill in the blanks.

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    Understand the usage and position of nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs...

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    Nouns usually denote people, objects, time, location, position.

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    Nouns indicating direction often go with "来", "去", or "在".

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    Verbs usually appear after the subject, before the aspect particle, complement.

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    Adjectives need to pay attention to structures like: 太... 了, 有点儿, 真...

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    Adverbs usually appear before verbs or adjectives.

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    Prepositions to note structure: 把, 被, 在, 除了, 跟, 关于, 为了

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    Conjunctions to note structures like: 虽然 ... , 但是, 先 ... 后, 一边... 一边

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    Nouns indicating time usually appear before or after the subject.

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    Nouns in the structure: Number - Quantity - Noun

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    Nouns indicating food, drinks often go with "吃", "喝".

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    Pay attention to some fixed phrases: 打篮球, 打电话, 对... 感兴趣, 玩游戏, 有... 爱好...

Reading passages and choosing the correct answer

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    Read the answers, skim for keywords.

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    Find the core components in the sentence in order: Verb, Subject, Complement.

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    Common mistake: Encountering difficult words making it hard to choose the answer.

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    Skip difficult words, find the core components of the sentence.

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    For time-related questions, quickly skim the given time points in the sentence.

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    When encountering a lot of noise information, compare the answer information.

Reading words and forming sentences

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    Identify verbs, subjects, complements to arrange.

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    Do not forget punctuation when writing.

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    Adverbs usually appear before verbs or adjectives.

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    Modal verbs appear before the verb.

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    Verbs appear before modal particles.

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    Verbs appear before complements.

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    Pay attention to structures like: 要 ...... 了, 在 ... ... 呢, 正在 ... ..., 有点儿 + state verb, Verb + 一点儿.

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    Understand the usage of the preposition "在".

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    For sentences with "把", "被", note finding the verb, subject, object.

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    Understand the basic and advanced comparative structures.

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    "是 ... ... 的", "是" can be omitted.

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    "是 ... ... 的", the elements between this structure are usually: time, location, or method of performing the action.

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    The negative form of "是 ... ... 的" is "不是 ... ...的".

Reading sentences and filling in the blanks

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    For computer exams, if you encounter new words, you can guess and type the word according to pinyin!

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    If you can't guess the pinyin, you can type according to the following trick: type u + the components in the word. For example: the word "哨" will be typed as "ukouxiao".